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European Code Against Cancer
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Questions & Answers

  • Tobacco
  • Second-hand smoke
  • Healthy body weight
  • Physical activity
  • Diet
  • Alcohol
  • Sun/UV exposure
  • Pollutants
  • Radiation
  • Breastfeeding
  • Hormonal therapy
  • Vaccination and infections
  • Screening
  • Others
  • Pharmaceutical drugs

Is drinking alcohol a cause of cancer?

Yes. There is no doubt that drinking alcohol can cause at least seven types of cancer: those of the mouth, gullet (oesophagus), throat (pharynx and larynx), liver, large bowel (colon and rectum), and breast.

Consumption of any amount of alcohol increases your cancer risk. The more alcohol you drink, the higher the risk of developing cancer. Reducing your consumption or – even better – avoiding alcohol completely will help reduce your cancer risk.

  • Is drinking alcohol a cause of cancer?
  • Apart from cancer, is alcohol consumption a cause of disease?
  • Do all types of alcoholic drinks increase the risk of cancer?
  • Why does drinking alcohol cause cancer?
  • What if I drink alcohol and smoke tobacco?
  • Can I reduce my risk of cancer if I stop drinking alcohol?
  • What is worse, episodic heavy drinking or moderate drinking every day?
  • Is drinking small amounts of alcohol good for my heart?
  • How much is a standard drink?
  • How much can I reduce my risk of cancer by limiting my alcohol intake?

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